Fishing Season
Fishing Seasons in Scotland
Fishing Seasons in Scotland are increasing in importance each and every year. At certain times of the year the fish breed and it is simply far too important to the angler to allow this process to be hindered by aggressive fishing. As fish stocks seem to continually decline and the numbers of returning migratory fish decrease the need for conservation measures increase and their importance to the continuance of the sport of fishing can not be understated.
Yes it is true, anglers really do care for the state of fish stocks, they possibly care far more than any other sector of society. As catch-and-release fishing becomes popular the sport is changing but the seasons remain top priority.
Another factor in deciding the fishing season is nature itself. Simply put, if the water is too cold or too hot the fish will not survive. Too cold and their is too little oxygen in the water to enable the fish to swim up river. Too hot and the fish, being cold blooded, will overheat and die from heat exhaustion. Scotland seems to have great differences in water temperature from season to season.
Winter Season
Think about it for a moment and you will realize that, even if the fishing season did not exist, there would be little point to fishing out of season. In the cold, cold winter of Scotland the waters freeze causing the fish's metabolic processes to slow down to their absolute minimum levels. This fact, coupled with the fact that there is little lift in cold water anyway, means that the fish will not be eating. If the fish aren't eating they will not be interested in you fly or any other fishing tackle you choose to try. While most fish will not eat during the coldest times of the season there are a some species that do, such as the pike, but to a very reduced level.
Sea fishing is very different as the sea fish species are not as effected by the temperatures and the relative stability of the temperatures due to the effects of coastal currents and the gulf stream.
I have actually caught my largest fish during the first few months of the year (the depths of winter to most). Admittedly I had to rise very early in the morning and walk several kilometers across rough moorland to reach my favorite spot just off the rocks near the lighthouse on the Isle of Scalpay in the Western Isles. It was pitch black with only the moon to guide me but it is most often most successful to fish for cod at night. Just remember to dress well and pack a thermos flask or two, or three, as it can get very chilly.
Spring Season
Spring is an exciting in the fishing calendar. The temperatures rise as the season sets in and this is beneficial for the angler as well as the fish. Food suddenly becomes available and fish are able to break their winter fast. In there desperation they are at the complete mercy of the angler armed with his trusty rod and favorite flies. Yes, at this time of the year you will find it far easier to catch your quarry than later in the year when the fish are well fed and far more fussy on the things that they will bite.
Summer Season
Ah those summer months, the bliss of hot sunlight beating down upon my chest as rest my head on the banks of.... Sorry but in the summer months (in Scotland) you can experience all four seasons in one day. Yes the average temperature is much warmer and there of plenty of glorious days to be had but, as a matter of personal safety, you must be prepared for the worst you could imagine. It is far better to be prepared than depressed! The waters are much warmer with the surface being the hottest. The warmer water results in decreased levels of oxygen in the water so trout are often found in deeper waters. However, at dusk, we see the evening rise which is the best time to go fly fishing. In early evening the sunlight is reduced, the surface cools and oxygen levels increase allowing the natural processes to return. The trout rise to the surface to catch the hatching insects and, at this time, they are likely to take your flies.
Autumn Season:
Salmon Fishing Season
Salmon fly fishing is an exciting sport to be enjoyed During the season of autumn but it is very important to check before you start as, in Scotland, there are some times in the year during which the fishing of salmon is banned. The fishing season for salmon varies from location to location as the decisions are made by local fishery boards. These boards decide when the season starts and when it ends so please remember to check! The height of salmon spawning occurs at different times on different river systems, this varies from mid October to December.
Trout Fishing season
The spawning patterns of brown trout are similar to that of the Atlantic Salmon. After spawning the fish are exhausted and therefore the they are at their poorest quality.. The trout season in Scotland starts on March the 15th to allow time for the fish to recover but many consider this still too early. It is generally accepted that the best time to fish trout is in May.
It is hoped this brief introduction to the fishing seasons of Scotland inspires you to learn your quarry and move you fishing skills forward. Sometimes it is just as important to understand the seasons and the weather as it is to have knowledge of the best fly fishing tactics.
Articles about fishing in Scotland:
Fishing In Scotland
An in-depth look at the popular pastime of fishing in Scotland.
Fishing Seasons In Scotland
An introduction to the seasons of Scotland, the weather and the fishing season for trout and salmon.
Choosing A Fly Fishing Rod
A short article about fly fishing rods that may be beneficial to both beginners and seasoned anglers.
What Is The Best Gear For Fly Fishing?
A look at the equipment and accessories available and what should be considered for best personal safety.
Fly Fishing Waders: A Look At Breathable Waders
As technology moves forward anglers take advantage of every edge they can get I believe these waders should be considered essential.
Essential Equipment: Fly Fishing Flies
A look at the fly fishing fly, how it works, fly fishing fly patterns and much more.
A Look At Some Salmon Flies
A selection of images showing the trusty salmon fly. To view enlargements just click the thumbnails.
A Look At Some Traditional Fly Fishing Flies
A selection of some of the many traditional flies available to the modern angler.
Wild Salmon Vs. Farmed Salmon
A brief look at the unfair battle of the wild Atlantic Salmon against the corporately supported farmed salmon.
Choosing Salmon Fishing Gear
A look at some of the many things you should consider before and during the purchase of salmon fishing gear.
Salmon Fishing on the River Girvan
A look at salmon fishing on the River Girvan and the wonderful Blairquhan Estate.
Sea Fishing in Scotland
A look at the sport of sea fishing including a few very important tips
Saltwater Fishing
A collection of general saltwater fishing articles not directly relevant with Scotland but somewhat applicable.
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